SERENGETI NATIONAL PARK

The Serengeti

The Serengeti is a renowned region in Africa, celebrated for its vast plains, rich wildlife, and breathtaking landscapes. This article will explore where the Serengeti is located, delve into the specifics of Serengeti National Park, and provide valuable information for travelers and nature enthusiasts.

Where is the Serengeti?

The Serengeti is a geographical region located in northern Tanzania, extending into southwestern Kenya. This expansive area is known for its unique ecosystem and diverse wildlife. The name "Serengeti" is derived from the Maasai language, meaning "endless plains," which aptly describes the vast, open landscapes that characterize the region.

Serenegeti hot air balloon safaris

Serengeti National Park

The Serengeti National Park is one of Africa's most renowned and iconic wildlife reserves, located in northern Tanzania. It covers an area of approximately 14,750 square kilometers. The Serengeti is famous for its incredible wildlife populations, including the "Big Five" (lions, elephants, buffaloes, leopards, and rhinoceros) as well as numerous other species such as giraffes, zebras, wildebeests, cheetahs, hyenas, hippos, crocodiles, and more. The park is also home to over 500 bird species. Visitors to the Serengeti can enjoy a variety of activities, including game drives, hot air balloon safaris, guided walking safaris, and cultural visits to Maasai villages. Night drives are not permitted within the park, but some lodges offer night safaris on adjacent private reserves.

Serengeti
Serengeti
Serengeti

Highlights of Serengeti National Park

-The Great Migration

The annual wildebeest migration, involving over a million wildebeest, is arguably the Serengeti’s main attraction. This awe-inspiring event is a must-see, as massive herds thunder across the plains, cross treacherous rivers, and journey in search of water and fresh grass. Imagine witnessing mega herds stretching up to 40 kilometers long, covering an astounding distance of about 1,000 kilometers.
This journey is perilous for the wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles, as they must outsmart numerous predators. The Mara and Grumeti Rivers, in particular, pose significant dangers with their giant crocodiles and fast-flowing waters. The Great Migration is not only one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World but also the highlight of many visitors’ journeys. It is truly one of the world’s largest and most breathtaking wildlife spectacles.
You can witness the wildebeest migration any time of the year since the animals move in a circular pattern between the Serengeti and Masai Mara in Kenya. The exact timing of the migration depends on the annual rainfall patterns. Thanks to our experienced Ndito Travel guides, we can make fairly accurate predictions about the migration’s movements.
Curious about where the wildebeest migration is at different times of the year? Check our page about the wildebeest migration for more detailed information.

-Diverse wildlife

Serengeti National Park offers so much more than just the wildebeest migration. The park is a treasure trove of diverse landscapes and wildlife that you won't find anywhere else in Africa. Picture endless plains teeming with life: over 4,000 lions, 1,000 leopards, 225 cheetahs, and 3,500 hyenas. It's no wonder these predators thrive here, given the abundance of wildebeest, zebras, gazelles, and buffaloes.
The Serengeti is also one of the best places to see the Big Five – rhino, buffalo, elephant, lion, and leopard. Almost all the famous African animals are present in this majestic park, including rare species like the pangolin, East African Oryx, rhino, and wild dog.
The park's captivating landscapes range from acacia-dotted savannahs and vast grasslands to rising mountains, serene lakes, and lush swamps. Each area has its own unique atmosphere, adding to the park's charm. This natural beauty and biodiversity have earned Serengeti National Park a place on the UNESCO World Heritage Site list. It's a place that truly touches your soul.
Want to incorporate Serengeti National Park into your itinerary? Check out our Tanzania safaris for inspiration or contact us for personalized advice.

Unique landscapes

The park features a variety of landscapes, from open savannahs and woodlands to riverine forests and kopjes (rocky outcrops). These diverse habitats support different species and offer stunning vistas for visitors to enjoy.

Best Time to Visit the Serengeti and Witness the Great Migration

-For the Serengeti

The Serengeti National Park is a year-round destination, each season offering unique experiences. Here’s a breakdown to help you decide the best time for your visit:

  • December to March: This period is ideal for witnessing the calving season in the southern Serengeti. Thousands of wildebeest calves are born, attracting numerous predators like lions, cheetahs, and hyenas. The landscape is lush and green after the rains, providing excellent photographic opportunities.
  • April to May: Known as the long rainy season, this is the least crowded time to visit. While some roads may be challenging to navigate, the park is vibrant and full of life. You can enjoy spectacular birdwatching and lush scenery.
  • June to October: This is the dry season, making it the best time for game viewing. Animals congregate around water sources, making wildlife sightings more predictable and frequent. The weather is also more comfortable, with cooler temperatures and minimal rainfall.
  • November: The short rains begin, rejuvenating the landscape without hindering game drives too much. It’s a great time for birdwatching as migratory species arrive.

-To Witness the Great Migration

The Great Migration is a continuous cycle, so there’s always something to see. Here’s a guide to the key events:

  • December to March: The migration is in the southern Serengeti and Ndutu area. This is the calving season, with thousands of wildebeest calves being born daily, making it a peak time for predator activity.
  • April to May: The herds start moving north towards the central Serengeti. The long rains during this period mean fewer tourists, but the wildlife action continues.
  • June to July: This is when the migration heads towards the western corridor and Grumeti River. The dramatic river crossings begin, where wildebeest face the dangers of crocodiles and strong currents.
  • August to October: The migration reaches the northern Serengeti and crosses into the Masai Mara in Kenya. This period is famous for the Mara River crossings, another thrilling spectacle.
  • November: The herds start moving back south towards the Serengeti as the short rains begin, completing the cycle.